Tokens

Create Token

Create a new token for the Tenant.

POST

https://api.basistheory.com/tokens

Permissions

token:create

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/tokens" \
  -H "BT-API-KEY: <API_KEY>" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -X "POST" \
  -d '{
    "type": "token",
    "data": "Sensitive Value",
    "mask": "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
    "containers": [ "/general/high/" ],
    "metadata": {
      "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
    },
    "search_indexes": [
      "{{ data }}",
      "{{ data | last4 }}"
    ],
    "fingerprint_expression": "{{ data }}",
    "deduplicate_token": true,
    "expires_at": "8/26/2030 7:23:57 PM -07:00"
  }'

await client.tokens.create({
   type: "token",
   data: "Sensitive Value",
   mask: "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
   containers: ["/general/high/"],
   metadata: {
     nonSensitiveField: "Non-Sensitive Value",
   },
   searchIndexes: ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
   fingerprintExpression: "{{ data }}",
   deduplicateToken: true,
   expiresAt: "8/26/2030 7:23:57 PM -07:00",
 }
);

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<API_KEY>");

const token = await bt.tokens.create({
  type: "token",
  data: "Sensitive Value",
  mask: "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  containers: ["/general/high/"],
  metadata: {
    nonSensitiveField: "Non-Sensitive Value",
  },
  searchIndexes: ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  fingerprintExpression: "{{ data }}",
  deduplicateToken: true,
  expiresAt: "8/26/2030 7:23:57 PM -07:00",
});

await client.Tokens.CreateAsync(new CreateTokenRequest
{
  Type = "token",
  Data = "Sensitive Value",
  Mask = "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  Containers = ["/general/high/"],
  Metadata = new Dictionary<string, string?>
  {
    { "nonSensitiveField", "Non-Sensitive Value" }
  },
  SearchIndexes = ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  FingerprintExpression = "{{ data }}",
  DeduplicateToken = true,
  ExpiresAt = "8/26/2030 7:23:57 PM -07:00",
});

client.tokens.create(
    type="token",
    data="Sensitive Value",
    mask="{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
    metadata={
        "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
    },
    containers=["/general/high/"],
    search_indexes=[
        "{{ data }}",
        "{{ data | last4 }}"
    ],
    fingerprint_expression="{{ data }}"
)

Request Parameters

Attribute	Required	Type	Default	Description
`id`	false	string	`null`	A value or expression specifying the token's ID. If not specified, a UUID will be assigned.
`type`	false	string	`null`	Token type of the token.
`data`	false	any	`null`	Token data. Can be an object, array, or any primitive type such as an integer, boolean, or string
`token_intent_id`	false	string	`null`	The ID of a Token Intent to Convert to a Token
`mask`	false	any	Depends on the token type	Token data mask. Can be an object, array, or any primitive type such as an integer, boolean, or string. See mask expressions.
`containers`	false	array	Depends on the token type	Array of containers to place this token within. Each container is a path representing a logical grouping of tokens. See Token Containers for details.
`metadata`	false	map<string, string>	`null`	A key-value map of strings containing non-sensitive data.
`search_indexes`	false	array	`null`	Array of expressions used to generate indexes to be able to search against.
`fingerprint_expression`	false	string	`{{ data \| stringify }}`	Expressions used to fingerprint your token.
`deduplicate_token`	false	bool	`null`	Whether the token is deduplicated on creation.
`expires_at`	false	string	`null`	ISO8601 compatible Token expiration DateTime. See Token Expiration for more details.

Either type and data are required to create a new token from the given data, or token_intent_id is required to convert an existing token intent to a token.

Never reveal sensitive information in the id of your token. See the documentation on Aliasing to learn more about best practices when specifying your own token ID.

Never store sensitive plaintext information in the metadata of your token.

Response

Returns a token if the token was created. Returns an error if there were validation errors, or the token failed to create.

{
  "id": "c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1",
  "tenant_id": "77cb0024-123e-41a8-8ff8-a3d5a0fa8a08",
  "type": "token",
  "data": "XXXXXXXXXXXalue",
  "mask": "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  "containers": ["/general/high/"],
  "metadata": {
    "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
  },
  "search_indexes": ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  "fingerprint": "AKCUXS83DokKo4pDRKSAy4d42t9i8dcP1X2jijwEBCQH",
  "fingerprint_expression": "{{ data }}",
  "created_by": "fb124bba-f90d-45f0-9a59-5edca27b3b4a",
  "created_at": "2020-09-15T15:53:00+00:00",
  "expires_at": "2030-08-26T19:23:57-07:00",
  "_extras": {
    "deduplicated": false
  }
}

For security reasons, the data and metadata attributes are redacted from the response when a token is deduplicated, unless the API Key has token:read permission in the targeted container. Click here to learn more about this behavior.

List Tokens v2

Most tokens are listable within seconds after creation, although it may take up to a few minutes.

Get a list of tokens for the Tenant sorted by container and created_at, descending. If you need to perform a search on token data, see Search Tokens.

GET

https://api.basistheory.com/v2/tokens

Permissions

token:read

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/v2/tokens" \
-H "BT-API-KEY: <PRIVATE_API_KEY>"

const response = await client.tokens.listV2();
for await (const item of response) {
    console.log(item);
}

// Or you can manually iterate page-by-page
const page = await client.tokens.listV2();
while (page.hasNextPage()) {
    page = page.getNextPage();
}

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<PRIVATE_API_KEY>");

const tokens = await bt.tokensV2.list();

await client.Tokens.ListAsyncV2(new TokensListRequest());

response = client.tokens.list_v2()

for item in response:
    yield item

# alternatively, you can paginate page-by-page
for page in response.iter_pages():
    yield page

Query Parameters

Parameter	Required	Type	Description
`container`	false	string	Filters the results to only include tokens within the given container, or its child containers.
`type`	false	string	Filters the results to only include tokens of the given type.
`fingerprint`	false	string	Filters the results to only include tokens with the given fingerprint.
`metadata.[key]`	false	string	Filters the results to only include tokens with the given metadata key and value, expressed as `?metadata.key=value`

Each query parameter can appear at most once within a single request.
The container query parameter can be combined with other supported parameters.
- This can be used to limit the scope of the search to a single container and its child containers.
- If container is specified, the application must have token:read permission to the given container.
- If container is not specified, the response will include tokens from all containers the application has token:read permission to.
Except for container, multiple query parameters cannot be combined within the same request.
Metadata will be searched for a case-sensitive, exact match on both key and value.

Response

Returns a cursor paginated object with the data property containing an array of tokens sorted by container and created_at, descending. Token data will be returned according to the transform applied within the requesting Application's Access Controls. Returns an error if tokens could not be retrieved.

{
  "pagination": {...},
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1",
      "type": "token",
      "tenant_id": "77cb0024-123e-41a8-8ff8-a3d5a0fa8a08",
      "data": "secret data",
      "containers": ["/general/high/"],
      "metadata": {
        "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
      },
      "created_by": "fb124bba-f90d-45f0-9a59-5edca27b3b4a",
      "created_at": "2021-03-01T08:23:14+00:00"
    },
    {...},
    {...}
  ]
}

List Tokens v1
DEPRECATED

Most tokens are listable within seconds after creation, although it may take up to a few minutes.

Get a list of tokens for the Tenant sorted by created_at with basic search criteria support. If you need to perform a search on token data, see Search Tokens.

GET

https://api.basistheory.com/tokens

Permissions

token:read

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/tokens" \
  -H "BT-API-KEY: <PRIVATE_API_KEY>"

const response = await client.tokens.list();
for await (const item of response) {
    console.log(item);
}

// Or you can manually iterate page-by-page
const page = await client.tokens.list();
while (page.hasNextPage()) {
    page = page.getNextPage();
}

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<PRIVATE_API_KEY>");

const tokens = await bt.tokens.list();

await client.Tokens.ListAsync(new TokensListRequest());

response = client.tokens.list()

for item in response:
    yield item

# alternatively, you can paginate page-by-page
for page in response.iter_pages():
    yield page

Query Parameters

Parameter	Required	Type	Default	Description
`id`	false	string	`null`	One to many Token IDs to retrieve. Multiple IDs can be passed in the form `?id=<value1>&id=<value2>`.
`metadata.[key]`	false	map	`{}`	Map of key-value pairs to filter tokens with matching metadata in the form `?metadata.key1=value1&metadata.key2=value2`. Note, `[key]` must be unique and repeated keys will be ignored. Metadata will be searched for a case-insensitive, exact match. Multiple parameters will be `AND`ed together.

Response

Returns a paginated object with the data property containing an array of tokens sorted by created_at, descending. Token data will be returned according to the transform applied within the requesting Application's Access Controls. Providing any query parameters will filter the results. Returns an error if tokens could not be retrieved.

{
  "pagination": {...},
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1",
      "type": "token",
      "tenant_id": "77cb0024-123e-41a8-8ff8-a3d5a0fa8a08",
      "data": "secret data",
      "containers": ["/general/high/"],
      "metadata": {
        "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
      },
      "created_by": "fb124bba-f90d-45f0-9a59-5edca27b3b4a",
      "created_at": "2021-03-01T08:23:14+00:00"
    },
    {...},
    {...}
  ]
}

Get a Token

Get a token by ID in the Tenant.

GET

https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/{id}

Permissions

token:read

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1" \
  -H "BT-API-KEY: <PRIVATE_API_KEY>"

await client.tokens.get("id");

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<PRIVATE_API_KEY>");

const token = await bt.tokens.retrieve("c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1");

await client.Tokens.GetAsync("id");

client.tokens.get(
    id="id",
)

URI Parameters

Parameter	Required	Type	Default	Description
`id`	true	string	`null`	The ID of the token

Response

Returns a token with the id provided. Token data will be returned according to the transform applied within the requesting Application's Access Controls. Returns an error if the token could not be retrieved.

{
  "id": "c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1",
  "type": "token",
  "tenant_id": "77cb0024-123e-41a8-8ff8-a3d5a0fa8a08",
  "data": "secret data",
  "containers": ["/general/high/"],
  "metadata": {
    "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
  },
  "created_by": "fb124bba-f90d-45f0-9a59-5edca27b3b4a",
  "created_at": "2021-03-01T08:23:14+00:00"
}

Update Token

Update an existing token for the Tenant.

PATCH

https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/{id}

Permissions

token:update

The Update Tokens endpoint uses a different content-type to support merge-patch operations. Requests need the Content-Type header to be set to application/merge-patch+json. Requests made with a different Content-Type header value will receive a 415 Unsupported Media Type response code. For more information on merge-patch, see RFC 7386.

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1" \
  -H "BT-API-KEY: <API_KEY>" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/merge-patch+json" \
  -X "PATCH" \
  -d '{
    "data": "Sensitive Value",
    "mask": "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
    "metadata": {
      "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
    },
    "search_indexes": [
      "{{ data }}",
      "{{ data | last4 }}"
    ],
    "fingerprint_expression": "{{ data }}",
    "deduplicate_token": true,
  }'

await client.tokens.update(token.id!, {
  data: "Sensitive Value",
  mask: "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  metadata: {
     nonSensitiveField: "Non-Sensitive Value",
  },
  searchIndexes: ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  fingerprintExpression: "{{ data }}",
  deduplicateToken: true,
});

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<API_KEY>");

const token = await bt.tokens.update("c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1", {
  data: "Sensitive Value",
  mask: "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  metadata: {
    nonSensitiveField: "Non-Sensitive Value",
  },
  searchIndexes: ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  fingerprintExpression: "{{ data }}",
  deduplicateToken: true,
});

await client.Tokens.UpdateAsync(
  token.Id,
  new UpdateTokenRequest
  {
    Data = "Sensitive Value",
    Mask = "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
    Containers = ["/general/high/"],
    Metadata = new Dictionary<string, string?>
    {
      { "nonSensitiveField", "Non-Sensitive Value" }
    },
    SearchIndexes = ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
    FingerprintExpression = "{{ data }}",
    DeduplicateToken = true,
  }
);

client.tokens.update(
    id="id",
    type="token",
    data="Sensitive Value",
    mask="{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
    metadata={
        "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
    },
    containers=["/general/high/"],
    search_indexes=[
        "{{ data }}",
        "{{ data | last4 }}"
    ],
    fingerprint_expression="{{ data }}"
)

Request Parameters

Attribute	Required	Type	Behavior	Description
`data`	false	any	Merge Patch (see RFC 7386)	Token data. Can be an object, array, or any primitive type such as an integer, boolean, or string
`mask`	false	any	Merge Patch (see RFC 7386)	Token data mask. Can be an object, array, or any primitive type such as an integer, boolean, or string. See mask expressions.
`metadata`	false	map<string, string>	Merge Patch (see RFC 7386)	A key-value map of strings containing non-sensitive data.
`containers`	false	array	Replace	Array of containers to place this token within. Each container is a path representing a logical grouping of tokens. See Token Containers for details.
`search_indexes`	false	array	Replace	Array of expressions used to generate indexes to be able to search against.
`fingerprint_expression`	false	string	Replace	Expressions used to fingerprint your token.
`deduplicate_token`	false	bool	Replace	Whether the token is deduplicated on creation.
`expires_at`	false	string	Replace	ISO8601 compatible Token expiration DateTime. See Token Expiration for more details.

Response

Returns the updated token if successful. Returns an error if there were validation errors, or the token failed to create.

{
  "id": "c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1",
  "tenant_id": "77cb0024-123e-41a8-8ff8-a3d5a0fa8a08",
  "type": "token",
  "data": "XXXXXXXXXXXalue",
  "mask": "{{ data | reveal_last: 4 }}",
  "containers": ["/general/high/"],
  "metadata": {
    "nonSensitiveField": "Non-Sensitive Value"
  },
  "search_indexes": ["{{ data }}", "{{ data | last4 }}"],
  "fingerprint": "AKCUXS83DokKo4pDRKSAy4d42t9i8dcP1X2jijwEBCQH",
  "fingerprint_expression": "{{ data }}",
  "created_by": "fb124bba-f90d-45f0-9a59-5edca27b3b4a",
  "created_at": "2020-09-15T15:53:00+00:00"
}

If the updated token results in a duplicate of an existing token and the application does not have the original token's read permission, the data,metadata, fingerprint_expression, search_indexes and mask attributes will be redacted.

Delete Token

Delete a token by ID in the Tenant.

DELETE

https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/{id}

Permissions

token:delete

The data associated with a deleted token will be removed forever. The reference will still exist for audit purposes.

Request

curl "https://api.basistheory.com/tokens/c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1" \
  -H "BT-API-KEY: <PRIVATE_API_KEY>" \
  -X "DELETE"

await client.tokens.delete("id");

import { BasisTheory } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js";

const bt = await new BasisTheory().init("<PRIVATE_API_KEY>");

await bt.tokens.delete("c06d0789-0a38-40be-b7cc-c28a718f76f1");

await client.Tokens.DeleteAsync("id");

client.tokens.delete(
    id="id",
)

URI Parameters

Parameter	Required	Type	Default	Description
`id`	true	string	`null`	The ID of the token

Response

Returns an error if the token failed to delete.

Token Object

Attribute	Type	Description
`id`	string	Unique identifier of the token which can be used to get a token
`tenant_id`	uuid	The Tenant ID which owns the token
`type`	string	Token type
`data`	any	Token data
`mask`	any	An expression defining the mask to apply when retrieving token data with restricted permissions.
`enrichments`	object	Only available when detokenizing and with expressions. An object containing the enrichments applied to this token. See Token Enrichments for available enrichements.
`card`	object	Only available when token type is `card` or `card_number` An object containing the card data. See Card Details for more information.
`network_token`	object	Only available when token type is `network_token` An object containing the card data. See Card Details for more information.
`fingerprint`	string	Uniquely identifies the contents of this token. See Token Types for the default expression for each token type.
`containers`	array	Array of containers to place this token within. Each container is a path representing a logical grouping of tokens. See Token Containers for details.
`metadata`	map<string, string>	A key-value map of strings containing non-sensitive data.
`search_indexes`	array	(Optional) Array of search index expressions used when creating the token.
`fingerprint_expression`	string	(Optional) An expression defining the value to fingerprint when creating the token.
`expires_at`	string	(Optional) The token expiration date.
`created_by`	uuid	The Application ID which created the token
`created_at`	date	Created date of the token in ISO 8601 format
`modified_by`	uuid	(Optional) The Application ID which last modified the token
`modified_at`	date	(Optional) Last modified date of the token in ISO 8601 format
`_extras`	object	(Response-Only) An object containing information regarding the tokenization process

Extras Object

Attribute	Type	Description
`deduplicated`	boolean	Indicates if the token was deduplicated during tokenization

Card Details

Attribute	Type	Description
`bin`	string	Six to eight digit BIN of the card
`last4`	string	Last four digits of the card
`expiration_month`	number	The 2-digit expiration month of the card
`expiration_year`	number	The 4-digit expiration year of the card
`brand`	string	The primary card brand
`funding`	string	The primary funding type of the card
`authentication`	string	The authentication type required for this card
`additional`	array	Contains additional details associated to the same BIN number. See Card Additional for details.

Card properties shows the primary card details, while Card.additional provides additional card details found for the same BIN.

If a card number does not correspond to any known BIN Details, then brand, funding, and authentication will default to null and the default BIN will be returned.

Card Additional

Attribute	Type	Description
`brand`	string	An additional card brand
`funding`	string	An additional funding type of the card
`authentication`	string	An additional authentication type required for this card

Card Brands

The following card brands are supported in the card property (primary details). Please note that the additional property may contain extra card brands not listed in this table.

Brand	Description
`american-express`	American Express
`diners-club`	Diners Club
`discover`	Discover
`ebt`	EBT
`elo`	Elo
`hipercard`	Hipercard
`jcb`	JCB
`mastercard`	Mastercard
`mir`	MIR
`private-label`	Private Label
`proprietary`	Proprietary
`unionpay`	UnionPay
`visa`	Visa

Card Funding Types

Funding Type	Description
`credit`	Credit Card
`debit`	Debit Card
`prepaid`	Prepaid Card

Authentication Types

Authentication Type	Description
`sca_required`	Indicates that Strong Customer Authentication (SCA) is required (e.g. 3DS)

Token Data Validations

Bank Object

Attribute	Required	Type	Default	Description
`routing_number`	true	string	`null`	Nine-digit ABA routing number. Its checksum is validated.
`account_number`	true	string	`null`	Account number up to seventeen-digits

Card Object

Attribute	Required	Type	Default	Description
`number`	true	string	`null`	The card number without any separators
`expiration_month`	false	integer	`null`	Number representing the card's expiration month
`expiration_year`	false	integer	`null`	Number representing the card's expiration year
`cvc`	false	string	`null`	Three or four-digit card verification code with automatic expiration

See Test Card Numbers for suggested test data when using cards.

The cvc property automatically expires and is deleted based on your CVC Retention Quota, with a default of one hour in order to comply with PCI requirements.

If you have a business case that requires retaining cvc for longer than the default "CVC Retention" Quota of one hour, it may be possible to extend the expiration time while maintaining PCI compliance. Please request a change to the CVC Retention Quota in the Quota Page for your Tenant.

Token Expiration

By default a created token will not expire, however, users can optionally set the expires_at property with an ISO8601 DateTime when creating a token to determine its expiration date. An expired token is deleted from the tenant up to 1 hour after its expiration time.

Expiration Date Formats

Format	Example
`DateTime` String w/ Offset	8/26/2030 7:23:57 PM -07:00
`ShortDate` String	9/27/2030

If an offset is not provided with the DateTime string, it's considered that the provided time is in UTC. When using the ShortDate format, the expiration time will be set as 12AM UTC.

Create Token​

Permissions​

Request​

Request Parameters​

Response​

List Tokens v2​

Permissions​

Request​

Query Parameters​

Response​

List Tokens v1 DEPRECATED​

Permissions​

Request​

Query Parameters​

Response​

Get a Token​

Permissions​

Request​

URI Parameters​

Response​

Update Token​

Permissions​

Request​

Request Parameters​

Response​

Delete Token​

Permissions​

Request​

URI Parameters​

Response​

Token Object​

Extras Object​

Card Details​

Card Additional​

Card Brands​

Card Funding Types​

Authentication Types​

Token Data Validations​

Bank Object​

Card Object​

Token Expiration​

Expiration Date Formats​

Create Token

Permissions

Request

Request Parameters

Response

List Tokens v2

Permissions

Request

Query Parameters

Response

List Tokens v1
DEPRECATED

Permissions

Request

Query Parameters

Response

Get a Token

Permissions

Request

URI Parameters

Response

Update Token

Permissions

Request

Request Parameters

Response

Delete Token

Permissions

Request

URI Parameters

Response

Token Object

Extras Object

Card Details

Card Additional

Card Brands

Card Funding Types

Authentication Types

Token Data Validations

Bank Object

Card Object

Token Expiration

Expiration Date Formats